Abdomen / Belly — Mild lower abdominal pain
BL 23 Bladder 23 (BL23) – Shenshu, Kidney Shu
Bl23 is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, address back problems, and support the musculoskeletal system.
Bladder 23 (Bl23), also known as Shenshu, is an important acupuncture point on the horse's back, often used to support kidney function.
Bl23 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the second lumbar vertebra, about one hand's width from the midline.
Bl23 is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, address back problems, and support the musculoskeletal system.
This point should be used with care, especially in weakened or older horses. Always consult a professional if unsure.
Location Bl23 is located bilaterally, 1.5 Cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the second lumbar vertebra (L2).
Functions Bl23 tonifies kidney Qi, supports essence (Jing), and is used for lumbago, hindquarter weakness, fertility disorders, and chronic exhaustion.
Safety Caution is advised in horses with acute back pain or local lesions. Aseptic technique and precise localization are essential to avoid complications.
BL 27 Bladder 27 (BL27) – L5 paraspinal
Bl27 is traditionally used to support bladder and intestinal function and may help with issues in the lower back region.
Bladder 27 (Bl27) is an important acupuncture point on the horse’s back, often used to support bladder and intestinal function.
Bl27 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra (L5), about a thumb’s width from the spinous process.
Bl27 is traditionally used to support bladder and intestinal function and may help with issues in the lower back region.
This point should be used with care to avoid stressing or injuring the horse. When in doubt, always consult a professional.
Location Bl27 is located 2 Cun lateral to the dorsal midline at the level of the interspace between the fifth lumbar vertebra (L5) and the sacrum.
Functions Bl27 is the Shu point of the Small Intestine, influences transformation and transportation of fluids, and is used for lumbago, dysuria, and diarrhea.
Safety When treating Bl27, be aware of the proximity to deeper structures; aseptic technique and calm handling are essential.
CV 4 Conception Vessel 4 (CV4) – Guanyuan, Gate of Origin
Ren4 is used to strengthen vital energy, support the reproductive organs, and promote general well-being.
Ren4, also known as Guanyuan, is an important acupuncture point on the Conception Vessel, often used to strengthen vital energy and support the reproductive organs.
Ren4 is located on the midline of the abdomen, approximately three thumb-widths (cun) below the navel.
Ren4 is used to strengthen vital energy, support the reproductive organs, and promote general well-being.
Treatment of this point should be performed carefully, as it is located near sensitive structures in the abdominal area.
Location Ren4 is located on the ventral midline, 3 cun caudal to the umbilicus, between the rectus abdominis muscles.
Functions Ren4 tonifies Qi and Blood, strengthens Yuan Qi, regulates the urogenital system, and is used for weakness, fertility disorders, and chronic diseases.
Safety When needling Ren4, special care must be taken to avoid perforation of abdominal organs. The depth and direction of needling should be individually adjusted.
CV 6 Conception Vessel 6 (CV6) – Qihai, Sea of Qi
Ren6 is used to strengthen vital energy (Qi), support the immune system, and assist in cases of weakness.
Ren6, also known as Qihai, is an important acupuncture point on the horse’s lower abdomen, referred to as the 'Sea of Qi'. It plays a central role in the horse’s overall well-being and energy.
Ren6 is located on the midline of the abdomen, about 1.5 hand widths below the horse’s umbilicus.
Ren6 is used to strengthen vital energy (Qi), support the immune system, and assist in cases of weakness.
This point should be treated carefully as the area is sensitive. If unsure, always consult a professional.
Location Ren6 is located on the ventral midline, approximately 1.5 cun caudal to the umbilicus. Exact location may vary slightly depending on conformation.
Functions Ren6 tonifies Qi and Yang, strengthens Yuan Qi, and is commonly used in cases of chronic weakness, immune deficiency, and to support reproductive function.
Safety Deep palpation should be performed cautiously to avoid irritating intra-abdominal structures. Do not use in pregnant mares or with abdominal trauma.
GB 34 Gallbladder 34 (GB34) – Yanglingquan, Yang Mound Spring
GB34 is traditionally used to support muscles, tendons, and joints. It can help improve mobility and relieve pain.
GB34, also known as Yanglingquan, is an important acupuncture point located on the hind limb of the horse. It is often used to support the muscles and in cases of movement disorders.
GB34 is located on the lateral side of the hind limb, just below and in front of the head of the fibula, in a small depression.
GB34 is traditionally used to support muscles, tendons, and joints. It can help improve mobility and relieve pain.
This point should be treated carefully, as it can be sensitive. If unsure, always consult an experienced professional.
Location GB34 is located in the depression craniodistal to the head of the fibula, between the peroneus longus and lateral digital extensor muscles.
Functions GB34 is the Hui point of tendons and muscles, influences the liver and gallbladder meridians, and is used for lameness, muscle tension, and mobility disorders.
Safety Stimulation of GB34 should be performed with care, especially in horses with local lesions or increased sensitivity. Aseptic technique and precise localization are essential.
Large Intestine 4 (LI4) – Hegu, Union Valley
LI4 is traditionally used for pain relief, reducing inflammation, and boosting the immune system. It can also help with issues in the head region.
Large Intestine 4 (LI4), also known as Hegu, is a key acupuncture point on the horse’s forelimb. It is commonly used to support the immune system and relieve pain.
LI4 is located on the medial forelimb, between the second and third metacarpal bones, near the fetlock joint.
LI4 is traditionally used for pain relief, reducing inflammation, and boosting the immune system. It can also help with issues in the head region.
LI4 should not be used in pregnant mares as it may induce contractions. Application should always be performed by an experienced professional.
Location LI4 is located distally and medially on the forelimb, in the depression between the second and third metacarpal bones, at the level of the fetlock joint.
Functions LI4 is a Yuan-source point, used for treating pain, inflammation, fever, and for immunomodulation. It affects disorders of the head, teeth, and skin.
Safety Contraindicated in pregnancy due to its labor-inducing effect. Use caution in debilitated or very young animals.
SP 6 Spleen 6 (SP6) – Sanyinjiao, Three Yin Crossing
SP6 is traditionally used to support digestion, address urogenital issues, and promote overall energy flow.
The Spleen-Pancreas 6 (SP6), also known as Sanyinjiao, is an important acupuncture point on the horse’s hind limb. It is often used to support health and well-being.
SP6 is located on the inside of the hind limb, about four finger-widths above the medial hock (ankle) bone, behind the tibia.
SP6 is traditionally used to support digestion, address urogenital issues, and promote overall energy flow.
Use SP6 with caution, especially in pregnant mares, as this point can induce contractions. Always consult a professional if in doubt.
Location SP6 is located on the medial aspect of the hind limb, at the intersection of the Spleen, Liver, and Kidney meridians, approximately 3 cun proximal to the tip of the medial malleolus of the tibia.
Functions SP6 harmonizes the Spleen, Liver, and Kidney, promotes blood circulation, regulates the uterus, and is used for urogenital disorders, colic, and lameness.
Safety SP6 is contraindicated in pregnant mares due to its oxytocic effect. Adjust stimulation in cases of weakness or exhaustion.
SP 9 Spleen 9 (SP9) – Yinlingquan, Yin Mound Spring
SP9 is used to regulate fluid retention, strengthen the spleen, and support cases of lameness or swelling in the hind limb.
SP9, also known as Yinlingquan, is an important acupuncture point on the horse's hind limb, often used to support fluid balance and spleen function.
SP9 is located on the inside of the hind limb, just below the medial condyle of the tibia, in a small depression.
SP9 is used to regulate fluid retention, strengthen the spleen, and support cases of lameness or swelling in the hind limb.
This point should be treated with care, as it is located near important vessels. Only use under supervision or by an experienced professional.
Location SP9 is located in the depression distal and posterior to the medial tibial condyle, on the line connecting the medial femoral condyle and the medial malleolus.
Functions SP9 resolves dampness, promotes diuresis, strengthens the spleen, and is used for edema, lameness, fluid metabolism disorders, and spleen Qi deficiency.
Safety Caution is required when needling, as SP9 is close to the medial saphenous vein and other vessels. Aseptic technique and precise anatomical knowledge are essential.
ST 25 Stomach 25 (ST25) – Umbilical level
ST25 is traditionally used to regulate digestion, for colic and diarrhea. It can help support balance in the gastrointestinal tract.
Stomach 25 (ST25) is an important acupuncture point on the stomach meridian, located at the level of the navel. It is often used to support digestion and for gastrointestinal issues.
ST25 is located on both sides of the navel, about two finger-widths lateral to it. Locate the navel and gently palpate to find the correct spot.
ST25 is traditionally used to regulate digestion, for colic and diarrhea. It can help support balance in the gastrointestinal tract.
This point should only be treated by trained individuals, as it is close to sensitive structures. Always observe the horse’s reaction and avoid inserting the needle too deeply.
Location ST25 is located bilaterally to the navel, 2 Cun lateral to the midline at the level of the navel. Precise localization is achieved by palpating the abdominal wall.
Functions ST25 regulates Qi and blood in the abdomen, used for acute and chronic gastrointestinal disorders, constipation, diarrhea, and colic. It influences peristalsis and can help relax the abdominal musculature.
Safety Caution with deep needling, as the point is near the peritoneum. Use aseptic technique and calm handling to avoid complications.
ST 36 Stomach 36 (ST36) – Shin (anterior)
ST36 is used to promote digestion, strengthen the immune system, and generally vitalize the body.
Stomach 36 (ST36), also known as 'Third Mile', is a key acupuncture point on the horse's lower foreleg. It is commonly used to support digestion and strengthen the body.
ST36 is located on the outer, front lower leg, about one hand's width below the patella and slightly lateral to the shinbone.
ST36 is used to promote digestion, strengthen the immune system, and generally vitalize the body.
This point should be treated carefully as it is near sensitive structures. Always consult a professional if unsure.
Location ST36 is located lateral to the tibial tuberosity, approximately 3 cun distal to the patella, between the cranial tibial muscle and the long digital extensor muscle.
Functions ST36 tonifies Qi and blood, strengthens immunity, regulates the gastrointestinal tract, and is used for weakness, colic, and loss of appetite.
Safety Caution with deep needling to avoid injury to tendons and nerves. Do not needle ST36 in case of local swelling or injury.