Back — Flat topline

Flattened, minimally swinging topline with a restricted topline and reduced carrying capacity.
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Information about the treatment point appears here
Note: The points shown on the 3D model do not correspond to the exact anatomical location. They serve only as a guide to help you find the respective acupuncture points.
BL 11 Bladder 11 (BL11) – Dazhu, Great Shuttle
BL11 is traditionally used to strengthen bones, joints, and to support the immune system.

Bladder 11 (BL11), also known as Dazhu, is an important acupuncture point located on the horse's back. It is often used to support the musculoskeletal system.

Location

BL11 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the withers, approximately at the line of the first rib.

Functions

BL11 is traditionally used to strengthen bones, joints, and to support the immune system.

Safety

This point should be used with care to avoid stressing or injuring the horse. If in doubt, always consult a professional.

Medical information

Location BL11 is located 1.5 Cun lateral to the dorsal midline at the level of the second thoracic vertebra (T2), usually at the level of the first rib.

Functions BL11 is the Hui-Meeting point for bones, influences bone growth, joints, and is used for musculoskeletal and immunological issues.

Safety When treating BL11, be aware of its proximity to the spine and lungs. Avoid deep needling to prevent pneumothorax.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 13 Bladder 13 (BL13) – Feishu, Lung Shu
Feishu is used to support breathing, strengthen the immune system, and help with respiratory disorders.

Bladder 13 (BL13), also known as Feishu, is an important acupuncture point for supporting lung function in horses.

Location

BL13 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the third thoracic vertebra, about a hand’s width lateral to the midline.

Functions

Feishu is used to support breathing, strengthen the immune system, and help with respiratory disorders.

Safety

Treatment of this point should be performed carefully to avoid stressing or injuring the horse.

Medical information

Location BL13 is located in the intercostal space at the level of the third thoracic vertebra, 1.5 cun lateral to the dorsal midline.

Functions BL13 tonifies Lung Qi, disperses Wind and Heat, and is used for cough, asthma, and immune deficiency.

Safety When needling BL13, pay attention to depth and direction to avoid pneumothorax.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 18 Bladder 18 (BL18) – Ganshu, Liver Shu
BL18 is traditionally used to support liver function, for eye issues, or muscle tension.

Bladder 18 (BL18), also known as Ganshu, is an important acupuncture point on the bladder meridian, closely related to liver function in horses.

Location

BL18 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the 10th thoracic vertebra, about three finger-widths lateral to the midline.

Functions

BL18 is traditionally used to support liver function, for eye issues, or muscle tension.

Safety

This point should be treated with care as it is located near the ribs. Improper use may cause discomfort.

Medical information

Location BL18 is located 3 cun lateral to the caudal end of the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra, within the intercostal space.

Functions BL18 tonifies Liver Qi, moves blood, clears heat, and is used for Liver Qi stagnation, eye disorders, muscle tension, and emotional imbalances.

Safety When needling BL18, be mindful of the proximity to the pleura and ribs to avoid pneumothorax or hematoma.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 20 Bladder 20 (BL20) – Pishu, Spleen Shu
BL20 is used to strengthen the spleen, promote digestion, and support the immune system. It can also help with weakness or fatigue.

Bladder 20 (BL20) – Pishu is an important acupuncture point on the bladder meridian, often used to support spleen function in horses.

Location

BL20 is located bilaterally to the spine, at the level of the 18th thoracic vertebra, in the depression between the back and rib muscles.

Functions

BL20 is used to strengthen the spleen, promote digestion, and support the immune system. It can also help with weakness or fatigue.

Safety

Treatment of this point should be done carefully to avoid stressing or injuring the horse. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location BL20 is located 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 18th thoracic vertebra, in the area of the long back muscles.

Functions BL20 is the back-Shu point of the spleen, regulates Qi and blood, strengthens the middle, promotes transformation and transportation, and is used for spleen Qi deficiency, digestive disorders, and chronic weakness.

Safety When needling BL20, pay attention to depth and direction to avoid injuring underlying structures. Avoid deep needling in very thin horses.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 21 Bladder 21 (BL21) – Weishu, Stomach Shu
Bl21 is used to support digestion, in cases of loss of appetite or gastric disorders. It can help improve the horse's general well-being.

Bladder 21 (Bl21), also known as Weishu, is an important acupuncture point on the bladder meridian and is referred to as the Stomach-Shu point. It is often used to support stomach function in horses.

Location

Bl21 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the 13th thoracic vertebra, about three finger-widths lateral to the dorsal spinous processes.

Functions

Bl21 is used to support digestion, in cases of loss of appetite or gastric disorders. It can help improve the horse's general well-being.

Safety

Treatment of this point should be done carefully, especially in very thin or sensitive horses. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location Bl21 is located 1.5 cun lateral to the caudal end of the 13th thoracic vertebra, along the bladder meridian, typically in the depression between the long back muscles.

Functions Bl21 tonifies stomach Qi, regulates the middle, and can be used in cases of chronic dyspepsia, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weakness of the digestive tract.

Safety Caution is advised in horses with marked muscle atrophy or local lesions. Aseptic technique is mandatory to prevent infection.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 23 Bladder 23 (BL23) – Shenshu, Kidney Shu
Bl23 is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, address back problems, and support the musculoskeletal system.

Bladder 23 (Bl23), also known as Shenshu, is an important acupuncture point on the horse's back, often used to support kidney function.

Location

Bl23 is located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the second lumbar vertebra, about one hand's width from the midline.

Functions

Bl23 is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, address back problems, and support the musculoskeletal system.

Safety

This point should be used with care, especially in weakened or older horses. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location Bl23 is located bilaterally, 1.5 Cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the second lumbar vertebra (L2).

Functions Bl23 tonifies kidney Qi, supports essence (Jing), and is used for lumbago, hindquarter weakness, fertility disorders, and chronic exhaustion.

Safety Caution is advised in horses with acute back pain or local lesions. Aseptic technique and precise localization are essential to avoid complications.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
BL 52 Bladder 52 (BL52) – Popliteal fossa lateral
Bl52 is used to strengthen the kidneys, relieve back pain, and promote overall well-being.

Bladder 52 (Bl52) is an acupuncture point located laterally to the horse’s stifle and is often used to support kidney energy.

Location

Bl52 is located lateral to the stifle, about a thumb’s width from the bladder meridian, at the mid-thigh level.

Functions

Bl52 is used to strengthen the kidneys, relieve back pain, and promote overall well-being.

Safety

This point should be treated with care, as the area is sensitive and close to important structures.

Medical information

Location Bl52 is located lateral to the stifle, approximately 3 cun lateral to Bl40, at the level of the popliteal fossa, between the biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscles.

Functions Bl52 tonifies the kidneys, supports essence (Jing), and is used for lumbago, hindquarter weakness, and reproductive disorders.

Safety When needling Bl52, be aware of the proximity to tendon structures and the risk of local irritation. Avoid deep needling.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
GB 21 Gallbladder 21 (GB21) – Jianjing, Shoulder Well
GB21 is used to relieve muscle tension, reduce pain, and improve blood circulation in the shoulder area. It can also help with stress and restlessness.

GB21, also known as Jianjing, is an important acupuncture point on the Gallbladder meridian, located in the shoulder area. It is often used to help relieve tension and pain in the shoulder and neck region.

Location

GB21 is located on the line between the withers and the shoulder joint, approximately in the middle of the upper shoulder area. It is usually palpable as a small depression.

Functions

GB21 is used to relieve muscle tension, reduce pain, and improve blood circulation in the shoulder area. It can also help with stress and restlessness.

Safety

GB21 should be used with caution as it is close to sensitive structures. Only trained individuals should apply it to avoid injury.

Medical information

Location GB21 is located at the highest point of the trapezius muscle, midway between the spinous process of the last cervical vertebra and the acromion of the scapula.

Functions GB21 is used to treat shoulder and neck tension, local pain, forelimb paralysis, and to support in cases of parturition difficulties.

Safety Caution with deep needling, as the point is near important neurovascular structures. Do not use in pregnant mares, as GB21 may induce contractions.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
GV 14 Governing Vessel 14 (GV14) – Dazhui, Great Vertebra
Du14 is used to strengthen the immune system, reduce fever, and support in cases of infections.

Governor Vessel 14 (Du14), also known as Dazhui, is an important acupuncture point on the horse’s back. It is often used to support the immune system and in cases of fever.

Location

Du14 is located at the junction of the neck and back, directly on the midline, at the spinous process of the last cervical vertebra (C7).

Functions

Du14 is used to strengthen the immune system, reduce fever, and support in cases of infections.

Safety

This point should be used with caution as it is close to the spine. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location Du14 is located on the dorsal midline, caudal to the spinous process of C7, at the junction with the first thoracic vertebra (T1).

Functions Du14 acts on Yang Qi, clears heat, supports Wei Qi, and is used for fever, infections, weakness, and neck stiffness.

Safety Caution is required when needling due to proximity to the dura mater and spinal cord. Avoid deep needling, especially in young or sensitive horses.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
GV 4 Governing Vessel 4 (GV4) – Mingmen, Gate of Life
Mingmen is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, support vitality (Qi), and assist the back.

Governor Vessel 4 (Du4), also known as Mingmen or Gate of Life, is an important acupuncture point on the horse’s back. It is often used to support vitality and energy balance.

Location

Du4 is located on the midline of the back, between the second and third lumbar vertebrae. It lies directly on the spinous process line.

Functions

Mingmen is traditionally used to strengthen kidney energy, support vitality (Qi), and assist the back.

Safety

This point should be used with caution, especially in weakened or older horses. When in doubt, always consult a professional.

Medical information

Location Du4 is located precisely on the dorsal midline, in the interspace between L2 and L3, at the level of the spinous process. Palpation of the lumbar vertebrae is essential for accurate localization.

Functions Du4 tonifies kidney yang, strengthens essence (Jing), and is used in cases of weakness, back pain, and reproductive disorders. It influences Mingmen fire and vital energy.

Safety For Du4, special caution is required in horses with back problems or systemic diseases. Avoid deep stimulation to prevent irritation of the spinal cord.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
LI 10 Large Intestine 10 (LI10) – Shousanli, Arm Three Miles
LI10 is used to support muscle function, in cases of lameness, and to promote local blood circulation.

Large Intestine 10 (LI10), also known as Shousanli, is an important acupuncture point on the horse's forelimb, commonly used to support muscle function and mobility.

Location

LI10 is located on the forelimb, about two thumb-widths below LI11, on the lateral side of the leg, in the area of the extensor carpi radialis muscle.

Functions

LI10 is used to support muscle function, in cases of lameness, and to promote local blood circulation.

Safety

Treatment of this point should be done carefully, as improper use may cause discomfort. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location LI10 is located on the Large Intestine Yangming meridian, 2 cun distal to LI11, between the extensor carpi radialis and the common digital extensor muscles.

Functions LI10 tonifies Qi and blood, supports local musculature, and is used for paralysis, muscle weakness, and to strengthen the immune system.

Safety Special caution is required in sensitive or reactive horses. Deep stimulation may elicit local reactions; aseptic technique is mandatory.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
ST 36 Stomach 36 (ST36) – Shin (anterior)
ST36 is used to promote digestion, strengthen the immune system, and generally vitalize the body.

Stomach 36 (ST36), also known as 'Third Mile', is a key acupuncture point on the horse's lower foreleg. It is commonly used to support digestion and strengthen the body.

Location

ST36 is located on the outer, front lower leg, about one hand's width below the patella and slightly lateral to the shinbone.

Functions

ST36 is used to promote digestion, strengthen the immune system, and generally vitalize the body.

Safety

This point should be treated carefully as it is near sensitive structures. Always consult a professional if unsure.

Medical information

Location ST36 is located lateral to the tibial tuberosity, approximately 3 cun distal to the patella, between the cranial tibial muscle and the long digital extensor muscle.

Functions ST36 tonifies Qi and blood, strengthens immunity, regulates the gastrointestinal tract, and is used for weakness, colic, and loss of appetite.

Safety Caution with deep needling to avoid injury to tendons and nerves. Do not needle ST36 in case of local swelling or injury.

Acupressure
Acupuncture
Moxibustion
Laser
Electro
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